Article 13 of Law 1448 of 2011 explains the differential approach in administrative reparation processes, recognising that some populations, due to their particular characteristics, such as gender or sexual orientation, require special guarantees and protection measures that respond to the degree of vulnerability of each of these social groups. In addition, this law imposes on the State the obligation to make efforts to ensure that the humanitarian aid, attention, assistance and comprehensive reparation measures contribute to the elimination of the discrimination and marginalisation that underpinned the victimising acts against these populations.












